Fjaðrárgljúfur: Southern Iceland’s Magical Moss Canyon

This magical moss covered palace was certainly meant for the elves, but those visiting Southern Iceland are lucky enough to experience it. To break down the word Fjaðrárgljúfur, Fjaðrá is the glacial river running through the bottom of the Gljúfur, which means canyon.

The fantastic fissure is 330 feet deep and 1.2 miles long, and there is a path above it which runs the length and leads to a jaw dropping view.

The canyon is mainly composed of palagonite rock from the Ice Age, formed by glacial runoff. Spot a thick arch about midway through the walk.

At the end of the canyon a snazzy viewing platform has been installed, it leads to the most extraordinary vista.

In autumn an utterly enchanting emerald coating of thick moss towers over the river which runs from Geirlandshraun Mountain.

Bright white rushing water slips down the edge of the cliff and pours into a deep turquoise pool.

Three falls converge in a crevice, one is a vibrant shade of orange due to the presence of iron.

Out and back the hike is approximately 2 ½ miles upon completion, since it has become very popular early morning is recommended for a quieter atmosphere.

Note: It used to be possible to walk in the base of the canyon and wade through the river, but this is no longer an option.


Because of its massive popularity with people like Justin Bieber, who is shown off path and trampling the moss in the beginning of his music video, fences and restrictions have been put up to protect the land. Be respectful and stay on the path so that everyone can continue to enjoy the natural splendor for years to come.

Good to know:

+The large parking lot is located two miles off the ring road, and part of the drive is gravel manageable for any vehicle when driving slow.

+Restrooms are available.

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